BATTLE HONOURS

Battle Honours are prestigious awards recognizing the combat achievements of military units. They acknowledge a unit’s direct participation and creditable performance in battle against an armed enemy, primarily for combatant arms like infantry, armour, artillery, naval ships, and air force squadrons.

These honours are typically presented as a place and date (e.g., “Vimy 1917,” “Assoro”) and are proudly emblazoned on a unit’s “Colours” (flags), guidons, or drums. Though not carried into operations today, these Colours symbolize the unit’s rich history and serve as a tangible link to past valour. 

The awarding process is rigorous. Independent committees, like Canada’s Battle Honours Committee, meticulously review historical operations to assess eligibility. A unit must have been committed to the specified location and time, actively engaged the enemy, and taken a significant, creditable part in the action. Final approval often rests with the head of state, such as the Sovereign or Governor General, upon military advice. This ensures that only actions of true distinction are recognized, preserving the honour’s significance.

Some of a unit’s battle honours are emblazoned on to the Regimental colour. The selection of which ones are emblazoned depends on the unit. The 48th has been awarded 50 battle honours from South Africa, World War 1 and 2, and from more recent UN and NATO commitments. Only 22 of these are emblazoned on the Regimental Colour.

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Regimental Colour

In the listings below, the battle honours that are emblazoned on the Regimental colour are in CAPITAL LETTERS. Some of them are links that will take you to a description of the battle.

SOUTH AFRICA

Wars and OperationsBattle HonourDate
South African War
SOUTH AFRICA 1899-1900
 

Remarks

THE REGIMENT CONTRIBUTED VOLUNTEERS TO THE 2ND (SPECIAL SERVICE) BATTALION, ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT.

(G.O. 60 OF 1933)

Campaign Medals Awarded to 48th Highlanders serving in South Africa

The Queens Medal was for service between 11 October 1899 and 31 May 1902 and Kings Medal for 18 months service between 1 January 1901 and 31 May 1902.

WORLD WAR 1

Capitalized battle honours are emblazoned on the Regimental Colour. Click on the name of each battle honour for more information.

Wars and OperationsBattle HonourDate
Summer Operations, 1915. (March-October)YPRES, 191522 April – 25 May 1915
Gravenstafel Ridge22-23 April 1915
St Julien24 April – 4 May 1915
FESTUBERT, 191515-25 May 1915
Local Operations, 1916. (Previous to the Allied Offensive)MONT SORREL2-13 June 1916
Operations on the Somme. (1 July – 18 November, 1916)SOMME, 19161 July – 18 November 1916
Pozieres Ridge23 July – 3 September 1916
Thiepval Ridge26-29 September 1916
Ancre Heights1 October – 11 November 1916
The Arras Offensive (9 April – 15 May, 1917Arras, 19179 April – 4 May 1917
VIMY, 19179-14 April 1917
Arleux28-29 April 1917
Scarpe, 19173-4 May 1917
HILL 7015-25 August 1917
The Flanders Offensive (7 June – 10 November, 1917)YPRES, 191731 July – 10 Nov. 1917
PASSCHENDAELE12 October 1917 and/or 26 October – 10 November 1917
The Advance in Picardy (8 August – 3 September, 1918)AMIENS8-11 August 1918
The Breaking of the Hindenburg Line (26 August – 12 October, 1918)Arras, 1918 26 August – 3 September 1918
Scarpe, 1918 26-30 August 1918
DROCOURT-QUEANT 2-3 September 1918
Hindenburg Line, Battles of 12 September – 9 October 1918
CANAL DU NORD 27 September – 2 October 1918
Picardy (17 October – 11 November)Pursuit to Mons 11 November 1918
 France and Flanders, 1915-18 

Remarks
Perpetuates the 15th, 92nd and 134th battalions, Canadian Expeditionary Force.

15th Bn (48th Highlanders of Canada), C.E.F. –  “Ypres, 1915, ’17, Gravenstafel Ridge, St Julien, Festubert, 1915, Mount Sorrel, Somme, 1916, Pozieres, Thiepval, Ancre Heights, Arras, 1917, ’18, Vimy, 1917, Arleux, Scarpe, 1917, ’18, Hill 70, Passchendaele, Amiens, Drocourt-Queant, Hindenburg Line, Canal du Nord, Pursuit to Mons, FRANCE AND FLANDERS, 1915-18”

(G.O. No. 110 of 1929

92nd Bn (48th Highlanders of Canada), C.E.F.

“The Great War, 1916-17”

(G.O. No. 123 of 1929)

134th Bn (48th Highlanders of Canada), C.E.F.

“The Great War, 1916-18”

(G.O. No. 110 of 1929)

Campaign Medals Awarded to 48th Highlanders serving in the First World War.

Left to right: The 1914-15 Star, British War Medal and the Victory Medal.

WORLD WAR 2

Capitalized battle honours are emblazoned on the Regimental Colour. Click on the name of the battle honour for more information.

Wars and OperationsBattle HonourDate
LANDING IN SICILYLANDING IN SICILYJuly 9-July 12, 1943
 ValguarneraJuly 17-July 19, 1943
 AssoroJuly 20-July 22, 1943
 Agira24-28 Jul 43
ADRANOADRANOJuly 29-August 7, 1943
Regalbuto29 Jul – 3 Aug 43
SICILY 1943SICILY 19439 Jul 43 – 17 Aug 43
 Landing at Reggio3 Sep 43
 Campobasso11-14 Oct 43
 Torella24-27 Oct 43
 San Leonardo8-9 Dec 43
 The Gully10-19 Dec 43
 Ortona20-28 Dec 43
 San Nicola-San Tommaso31 Dec 43
CASSINO IICASSINO II11-18 May 44
Gustav Line11-18 May 44
LIRI VALLEYLIRI VALLEY18-30 May 44
Hitler Line18-24 May 44
GOTHIC LINEGOTHIC LINE 25 Aug 22 Sep 44
 Misano Ridge3-5 Sep 44
RIMINI LINERIMINI LINE14-21 Sep 44
San Martino – San Lorenzo14-18 Sep 44
LAMONE CROSSINGLAMONE CROSSING2-13 Dec 44
 Fosso Vecchio16-18 Dec 44
ITALY 1943-45ITALY 1943-453 Sep 43 – 22 Apr 45
 Apeldoorn11-17 Apr 45
 NORTH-WEST EUROPE 1945 

Remarks

48th Highlanders of Canada – “LANDING IN SICILY, Valguarnera, Assoro, Agira, ADRANO, Regalbuto, SICILY 1943, Campobasso, Torella, San Leonardo, The Gully, Ortona, San Nicola-San Tommaso, CASSINO II, Gustav Line, LIRI VALLEY, Hitler Line, GOTHIC LINE, LAMONE CROSSING, Misano Ridge, RIMINI LINE, San Martino – San Lorenzo, Fosso Vecchio, ITALY 1943-45, Apeldoorn, NORTH-WEST EUROPE 1945”

(Cdn Army Orders, Issue No. 545, 27 May 1957)

48th Highlanders of Canada

“Landing at Reggio”

(Cdn Army Orders, Issue No. 611, 1 September 1958)

BATTLE HONOURS IN CAPITAL LETTERS ARE EMBLAZONED ON THE REGIMENT`S COLOURS

Campaign Medals Awarded to 48th Highlanders serving in the Second World War.

 

AFGHANISTAN

Wars and OperationsBattle HonourDate
Afghanistan War
AFGHANISTAN
 

Remarks

The 48TH HIGHLANDERS OF CANADA DEPLOYED 30% OF ITS AUTHORIZED STRENGTH TO AFGHANISTAN OVER A DECADE AS PART OF THE NATO LED INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISSTANCE FORCE

Campaign Medals Awarded to 48th Highlanders serving in Afghanistan

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